. picture of Master Hua  Master Hsuan Hua
lectured the Avatamsaka Sutra in the U.S. over a nine year period.

 
 
Introduction
Table of Contents
Title
1 World Rulers
2 Thus Come One
3 Universal Worthy
4 Coming into Being
5 Flower Store
6 Vairochana
7 Names
8 Four Holy Truths
9 Enlightenment
10 Clarification
11 Pure Conduct
12 Worthy Leader
13 Mount Sumeru
14 Praises
15 Ten Dwellings
16 Brahma Conduct
17 Bringing Forth
18 Understanding
19 Suyama
20 Praises in Suyama
21 Ten Conducts
22 Ten Treasuries
23 Tushita Heaven
24 Praises in Tushita
25 Ten Transferences
26 Ten Grounds
27 Ten Samadhis
28 Ten Penetrations
29 Ten Patiences
30 Asamkhyeas
31 Life Spans
32 Dwelling Places
33 Dharmas
34 Ten Bodies
35 Characteristics
36 Conduct
37 Appearance
38 Leaving the World
39 Dharma Realm
Conclusion
Acknowledgement
Bibliography
Glossary
Transference
 
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The Bodhisattvas and leaders of the world beseech the World Honored One to expound upon the states and powers of Buddhas. Clouds of offerings emit sounds which reiterate the questions. The World Honored One emits a great multitude of lights between his teeth which shines throughout the ten directions. Countless Great Bodhisattvas with their retinues from all directions arrive to make obeisance and offerings to the Buddha. The World Honored One emits light from between his brows. Supreme Sound of All Dharmas Bodhisattva Mahasattva appears..
The Bodhisattvas, empowered by the Buddha, utter verses revealing the Thus Come One’s state. The same thing occurs in all the seas of world systems.

Annotation
In many chapters of the Sutra, the Bodhisattvas and disciples ask the Buddha or the Bodhisattva Mahasattvas important and profound questions. After that, the entire assembly will be supremely delighted by the inconceivably wonderful and elaborate answers. In one’s quest for the truth, one must know how to ask the right questions so that one can advance in the right direction.
An infinite number of inconceivable states and spiritual transformations manifest during the speaking of the Avatamsaka Sutra. Some people might find it hard to believe that such marvelous states can occur in this world of the five turbidities. There may be people who will entertain such doubts in their minds and become very skeptical. And so, I shall now quote a most wonderful section of the Vimalakirti Sutra which addresses these doubts.

At one time, the Venerable Shariputra was wondering why Shakyamuni Buddha’s Buddhaland here is not pure but filled with impurities. The World Honored One, knowing what the Venerable Shariputra was thinking about said to him,

“Shariputra, it is the fault of living beings that prevent them from seeing the marvelous purity of the land of the Buddha…. The Thus Come One is not to blame. Shariputra, this land of mine is pure, but you fail to see it .”

Later, the Buddha pressed his toe against the earth, and immediately the thousand-millionfold world was adorned with hundreds and thousands of rare jewels, till it resembled ‘the Jeweled Adornment Buddha’s Jeweled Adornment Land of Immeasurable Blessings.’ The Buddha again said to the Venerable Shariputra,

“My Buddhaland has always been pure like this. But because I wish to save those persons who are lowly and inferior, I make it seem an impure land full of defilements…. It is like the case of heavenly beings. All take their food from the same precious vessel, but the food looks different for each one, depending upon the merits and virtues that each possesses. It is the same in this case, Shariputra. If a person’s mind is pure, then he will see the wonderful blessings that adorn this land.”

The Tripitaka Master Hsuan Hua says,
“The Spirit called ‘Ever-Dwelling in Waves’ is later called ‘Palace of Universal Waters.’ He can have a palace in the water. People see it as a wave, but he sees it as a palace. The eyes of ordinary people see things differently from the way spirits view them, the very same things. For example, this bowing bench contains the Dharma Realms of the ten directions, but we ordinary beings just see it as a bowing bench.”

There are innumerable things which ordinary beings are unable to perceive. But the Sages who have opened their Five Eyes are able to see other worlds without the aid of a telescope. They can see the germs and minute organisms without using a microscope. They can also see the heavenly beings, the Buddhas, all the ghosts and hell beings. An ordinary person is not able to see all that because he/she does not yet have access to these Five Eyes, he/she has not developed this spiritual ability to see other levels of perception.

In the final chapter on ‘Entering the Dharma Realm,’ the Good Knowing Advisor named Raja Great Light describes how different living beings will see the city Wondrous Light differently based on the measure of purity of heart and mind.
Some will perceive that city to be pure and adorned with jewels while others will see defilement. If one wishes to see the Buddha, one must purify one’s mind. In ‘The Thus Come Ones’ Appearances’ chapter of the Avatamsaka Sutra this is explained,

The Buddha appears
in the clean mind-vessels
 of all living beings.
If the mind-vessel
 is always clean,
 the embodiment
 of the Buddha
is always seen
.

© 2000 Soo Hoong Liung. All Rights Reserved.